Water treatment technology is an evolving synergy that contributes to human health. Primary factors drive it to discover new contaminants, overall efficiency and generation cost, and the promulgation of quality standards.
But on the granular level, the water treatment system currently in place has been around for almost 75 years. Media filtration, chemical clarification, and water chlorination have become the standards for keeping our daily pipe supplies clean.
The water handling and processing industry saw a dramatic change in the last 20 years, shaping alternative treatment technologies. These emerging technologies are reshaping the filtration and chlorination treatment process, making our water supply more stable and sanitary.
Understanding the Importance of Water Purification
Water in its natural form contains agents that are often harmful to humans. In addition, pathogens, including amoeba, bacteria, viruses, and parasitic worms, thrive in water, making supplies unhealthy and often deadly.
Water purification has a long history starting with the writings of Greeks and Sanskrit recommending techniques to make supplies potable. However, turbidity and better taste were the early driving force to water purification techniques.
However, the turn of the century and the discovery of pathogens affecting human health made the process much more substantial and impactful. However, water treatment has become a staple part of everyday living.
The importance of water purification system has been proven valuable to human health, particularly during the discovery of the diarrheal illness caused by the cholera bacteria. Preventing the cause of an epidemic through drinking supplies is a paramount concern for modern society.
Low-Pressure and High-Pressure Membrane Filtration
Low-pressure systems like microfiltration and ultrafiltration purify liquids. It allows them to pass through a semipermeable membrane. It removes particles too large to go through the pore sizes of the membrane.
On the other hand, the high-pressure membrane systems include reverse osmosis and nanofiltration systems. Although similar in some processes, a high-pressure membrane has the better ability to remove microbes, organic matter, and turbidity in water.
Both processes, though, are effective in keeping our water supplies safe. The only difference between the two techniques is the membrane pore sizes which either block or allow elements to pass through the filtering stages.
Ultraviolet Irradiation Technology
Primarily wastewater treatment uses UV irradiation because of its disinfecting properties. It takes advantage of the sterile effects of ultraviolet light, returning water quality to its original quality and uncontaminated state. In addition, ultraviolet irradiation technology disrupts the DNA activity of microorganisms and prevents their reproduction.
Technology has been around since the early 1950s. However, it is highly utilized and resurgent in water treatment systems throughout the country. In addition, it is often used in facilities providing a clean water supply to hospitals, schools, airports, and various areas accessible to the general public.
Small-scale water treatment applications use the UV irradiation system. However, it has its potential for large-scale application, and the technology is also being implemented in the final stages of wastewater treatment in water plants.
Conclusion
Water treatment technology is changing with demands for a faster and more effective means of purifying private and public water supplies. Getting the right partner to support and the practical technologies to apply in your industries demands a company like Dowdens. The company is committed to providing unwavering technical support and outfitting your business with the proper water purification system.
